HVAC Plumbing
American Plant Maintenance (APM Steam), a pioneering provider of steam systems maintenance services, highlights its innovative HVAC insulation services, designed to provide significant energy savings and enhanced operational efficiency for healthcare facilities, colleges, universities, pharmaceutical companies, biopharmaceutical companies, food manufacturers, and government facilities. The Heat Loss Study offered by APM Steam includes a detailed site walk and thorough review of hot water,...
mSupply, a pioneering North American distributor of appliance, HVAC and plumbing parts and equipment, has promoted Jason Scott to Northeast Regional Vice President. In this role, Scott will oversee operations for more than 40 locations, representing four HVAC business units: API of NH/Delta T, BellSimons, SASCO CASCO, and Total Air Supply. Level of excellence and customer-focused approach "Jason has been a quality, forward-thinking pioneer in a number of positions here at mSupply," said Keith...
QuickFitting®, a pioneering innovator in flame-free plumbing and HVAC technologies, announced now that its flagship product line, SurePress® press fittings, is now available nationwide through HD Supply, a premier distributor serving the maintenance, repair and operations (MRO) market. With 71 SurePress SKUs stocked across HD Supply warehouses and the full assortment of 143 SKUs available via drop ship, QuickFitting gains expanded reach into key commercial and residential repair sector...
RAUVIPEX, REHAU UK’s pre-insulated district heating pipework solution, has won in the ‘Commercial HVAC Product of the Year – Components and Peripherals’ category at the 2025 Heating & Ventilating News Awards. RAUVIPEX stood out to the judges for its technical excellence and contribution to improved efficiency and sustainability for heat networks. The judging panel also noted how RAUVIPEX’s design demonstrates strong innovation, reliability and had addressed fee...
Nuaire has published A Guide to Awaab’s Law and the Future of Safe Housing Standards designed to help social housing organisations comply with Awaab’s Law, which came into effect on 27th October 2025. The legislation was introduced following the tragic death of two-year-old Awaab Ishak in 2020, caused by prolonged exposure to mould in his family’s rented home. Implementing Awaab's law The new guide clearly explains the requirements to investigate and address damp and mould h...
Aalberts Integrated Piping Systems (IPS), a pioneer in advanced integrated piping systems for the distribution and control of liquids and gasses, will feature its latest carbon-steel press, valve, and data center solutions at the AHR Expo in Las Vegas, happening February 2-4, 2026. Aalberts IPS will be co-located with Aalberts hydronic flow control at booth SL1364, where visitors can see application-focused displays and experience table games with the opportunity to win prizes. HVAC and indust...
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mSupply, a pioneering North American distributor of appliance, HVAC and plumbing parts and equipment, is pleased to share that Bryce Koch has joined its team as Senior Vice President of Digital Innovation. Koch brings nearly 20 years of experience to this role, which was created to boost technology and e-commerce efforts at mSupply. He will focus on the distributor's digital ecosystem while providing strategic, customer-first direction for its Marketing and e-commerce teams. Modernize digital platforms "Bryce is an accomplished digital commerce pioneer with experience driving growth, technology transformation and customer experience at scale," said Chief Executive Officer Asterios Satrazemis. "He brings the perfect mix of strategic vision and hands-on leadership to deliver the seamless, data-driven experience that our customers prefer." Koch joins mSupply from Ferguson Enterprises, where he led a number of initiatives, including plumbing and merchandizing efforts. Most recently, he served as Vice President of Digital Commerce, working to modernize digital platforms for the distributor's omni-channel business. Business model for the distribution industry “This is an exciting time to be at the forefront of development for the distribution industry," Koch said. "I look forward to putting my vision into action at mSupply as we create a business model for the distribution industry that is simultaneously customer-focused and technologically advanced."
Business Development Resources (BDR), the training and business coaching authority for home services industry professionals, announces its upcoming first-quarter 2026 schedule of BDRU (BDR University) courses. These interactive training sessions are designed for HVAC, plumbing, electrical and other home services contractors looking to sharpen their team’s skillset, strengthen their financial acumen and accelerate business growth. Real-world insights and actionable tools “The start of a new year is the ideal time for business owners and their teams to build momentum and set the foundation for exceeding their annual goals,” said Matt MacArthur, senior vice president of training and marketing at BDR. “Our upcoming classes brings together field-tested strategies, real-world insights and actionable tools that drive results for contractors at every level.” Highlights of BDRU’s first-quarter schedule Top Gun Technician Excellence (Jan. 22-23): By elevating their customer service skills, technicians can reduce callbacks, improve revenue generation and increase their overall value to the company. How to Read Your Profit & Loss (Jan. 29): Participants in this class will demystify the profit-and-loss statement, turning financial data into decision-making power. Top Gun Sales Excellence (Feb. 5-6): This class gives retail sales professionals and owners a fresh look at a proven sales process to close more jobs by educating the customer, without using high-pressure tactics. Generating Work: Practical Strategies to Get More Leads (Feb. 17): Focusing on low-cost, high-impact lead generation strategies for service and installation, attendees will learn how to execute marketing tactics that can fill an empty service or install schedule. Service Dispatch University (Mar. 2-6): Dispatchers in this class will learn the proven techniques to reduce drive time and improve their dispatching skills, leading to more profitable results in the service department. BDRU+ training program These courses are open to home service business owners, managers, technicians, sales teams and service pioneers seeking to increase their competitive edge. Each is delivered by seasoned industry trainers and backed by BDR’s proven legacy of helping thousands of contractors build high-performance companies. Registration for these and other Q1 courses is now open on the website. Registering through the BDRU+ training program provides industry-pioneering workforce development options that can fit into any company's training budget, offering scalable learning for teams of all sizes.
NIBCO INC. announces its continued support as title sponsor of the “Community Over Competition” Build, an initiative designed to foster collaboration and unity across the plumbing and HVAC industries. Originally launched in 2025, the “Community Over Competition” Build was first showcased at AHR Expo. Organized by Impetus Media, the initiative brings together tradespeople, influencers and industry professionals to demonstrate the power of working together in an often-competitive landscape. Next generation of professionals Following the success of the initial build, it is set to return in 2026 at AHR Expo. One of the key highlights of the event is the hands-on build experience that takes place during the first two days of the AHR Expo. Participants roll up their sleeves and work side by side to complete real-world builds. As the title sponsor, NIBCO is committed to empowering the skilled trades community by supporting hands-on collaboration, elevating industry standards and encouraging the next generation of professionals. NIBCO’s deep commitment “NIBCO is honored to continue our support of the Community Over Competition Build. We believe that when the industry comes together to support each other, everyone benefits,” said Joe Choflet, vice president, sales and marketing, NIBCO. “Our continued sponsorship reflects NIBCO’s deep commitment to advancing the industry, not just through products, but through people.” New opportunities for learning The 2026 event will introduce new opportunities for learning, collaboration, and engagement, with a diverse mix of participants. AHR Expo attendees should plan to visit booth #C5335. To date, sponsors and participants include General Electric, Grundfos, Knipex, Centrotherm, HVAC Tactical, Mike Flynn, Jeff Dems, Terence Chan, Mary-Anne Bowcott, Adam Gordon, Tyler Dynes, Omar Harris, and Colin Sadler.
Ideal Heating is set to open its fifth Expert Academy training center, a brand-new purpose-built facility in Portishead, near Bristol. Developed in partnership with James Hargreaves Plumbing Supplies, the new center will bring industry-renowned training and hands-on experience to heating engineers and installers across the South West. Conveniently located just off the M5, the site offers easy access for installers traveling from Cardiff, Worcester, Reading, and Exeter, making it more simple than ever to upskill in low-carbon heating technologies without traveling long distances. Operational heat pump systems The Portishead center will deliver a comprehensive range of courses, from nationally recognized qualifications in air source heat pumps and hydronic system design, to domestic product training on Ideal Heating’s latest solutions. To support the industry’s transition to renewable technologies, many of the courses will be subsidized or fully funded, helping more installers gain the skills needed for the UK’s journey to Net Zero. Designed around real-world learning, the facility features fully operational heat pump systems and thermodynamic training rigs. Trainees will gain practical, hands-on experience with the very latest equipment in a modern, professional setting – reflecting Ideal Heating’s commitment to building installer confidence and capability. Growing number of installers Andrew Johnson, Training and Design Services Director at Ideal Heating, said: "We’re delighted to be opening our fifth Expert Academy, and especially proud to be doing so in partnership with James Hargreaves. This fantastic new facility will make it easier for heating professionals across the South West to access our award-winning training and build their knowledge in low-carbon technologies." "It’s another important step in expanding our national training network and supporting the growing number of installers who are ready to make the move to heat pumps.” Ideal Heating’s Expert Academy network Martin Healy, National Branch Director at James Hargreaves Ltd added: “We’re proud to be partnering with Ideal Heating to bring the new Expert Academy center to life. Training and supporting installers is so important, and this facility takes that to the next level. It’s fantastic to see such a modern, hands-on space that will help local engineers build their confidence with heat pumps and low-carbon technologies.” Ideal Heating’s Expert Academy network is now one of the largest heat pump training programmes in the UK, with more than 30 locations nationwide – including flagship centers in Hull, Leeds, Luton and Scotland – and 25 satellite sites. Together, they provide the skills and confidence needed to deliver high-quality, low-carbon installations across the country. The Portishead center is set to open late November 2025, with courses beginning shortly afterwards.
Women in HVACR, a nonprofit organization dedicated to empowering women in the heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration trades, has teamed up with Carrier Global Corporation, a pioneer in the HVACR industry, to award 11 scholarships to outstanding female students blazing paths in the skilled trades. The scholarships, presented during the 2025 Women in HVACR Conference in Las Vegas, celebrate the next generation of women advancing in an industry historically underrepresented by female professionals. Each recipient received $5,000 in recognition of her academic excellence, leadership potential and commitment to fostering diversity and innovation in the skilled trades. Five additional scholarship awards Six students received scholarships directly from Women in HVACR, while five additional scholarship awards were presented by Carrier in partnership with the nonprofit organization for a total of $55,000. “These scholarships represent more than financial assistance; they are an investment in the future of our industry,” said Women in HVACR President, Kristin Gallup, adding “Each recipient has shown the drive, talent and vision to lead the future of HVACR, and their contributions will help shape the next generation of innovators in the field.” The 11 recipients are: Kristine Berg: Berg transitioned into HVAC after a career in maintenance and facilities work. In addition to attending Hennepin Technical College in Minnesota, she’s gained hands-on experience in both residential and commercial settings with a goal to give back by mentoring young women in the trades. Hannah Dearman-So: A recent graduate of Harvey Mudd College in Claremont, California, with a degree in general engineering, Dearman-So has launched her career as a mechanical engineer specializing in HVACR and plumbing design. Ashley Haynes: A non-traditional student, Phi Theta Kappa member at Coastal Alabama Community College and mother of five, Haynes is pursuing a career in HVACR to empower women and inspire others that it’s never too late to follow their dreams. Sarah Kitchen: Kitchen is an HVACR student driven by a passion for problem-solving and breaking barriers in the skilled trades. Inspired by her daughters, her goal is to earn her HVACR and electrical licenses and one day teach the next generation of female technicians. Beyonca Mack: Inspired by her family’s legacy in HVAC, Mack is determined to break barriers and promote energy-efficient practices while creating job opportunities for others. Her ultimate goal is to own her own HVAC company and inspire more women to enter the skilled trades. Alerry McCarthy: Raised in Broward County, Florida, McCarthy is studying construction management at North Carolina Agricultural & Technical State University in Greensboro, North Carolina, and is passionate about using HVACR systems to help create affordable, energy-efficient housing for underserved communities. Aya Morgan: From Science Olympiad to HVAC project engineering, Morgan has combined her love for problem-solving with her passion for sustainability. She’s interned with Legrand North America and Pacific Rim Mechanical and aspires to lead projects focused on equitable design and sustainable housing. Samantha Murphy: After 12 years as a commercial driver, Murphy transitioned into the HVAC industry, drawn by the field’s technical and sustainable focus. She is enrolled at Lincoln Tech in Mahwah, New Jersey, and plans to pursue an associate degree. Mahek Parvez: A computer engineering student at Purdue University, Parvez invented “SunHarvested CoolRooms,” an electricity-free cooling system that preserves farm produce. Her work has been recognized globally, and she continues to merge sustainability with technology to empower women and improve communities. Lila Tychsen: Inspired by her uncle who runs an HVAC company, Tychsen plans to become a sheet metal fabricator. A hands-on learner, she discovered her passion for fabrication through technical training and home renovation projects with her family. Sophia Valenzuela: An EPA-certified HVAC student and president of Riverside (California) City College’s HVACR Student Union, Valenzuela is a first-generation college student passionate about breaking industry norms. She’s working toward becoming a commercial service technician and eventually starting her own business. Nation’s infrastructure and sustainability goals “By investing in education and mentorship, Women in HVACR and Carrier are helping create pathways for women to excel in technical careers that are essential to the nation’s infrastructure and sustainability goals,” Gallup said. “By empowering women to lead and innovate within the HVACR industry, we strengthen its foundation and ensure it continues to evolve, adapt and thrive.”
mSupply, a major North American distributor of HVAC, appliance and plumbing products, has relocated to a significantly larger warehouse to meet growing demand in Washington state and along the West Coast. The new Marcone Regional Distribution Center is located at 3201 SE Columbia Way in Vancouver, Washington's Columbia Business Center. It is 128% larger than the previous facility at 603 SE Victory Ave. At 80,000 square feet, the site features expanded parking, 10 additional loading docks and room for a broader and more diversified inventory - including new products and brands. Designed with technicians in mind, the RDC is stocked with thousands of critical repair parts. It also offers convenient 24/7 locker pickup, allowing customers to order online and retrieve or return parts securely at any time of day. Increased product diversity “We’re excited to have the extra space that allows us to better serve our customers in the Northwest,” said Phil Mause, Chief Commercial Officer at mSupply, adding “With increased product diversity and faster fulfillment capabilities, we’re making sure customers can always access the parts they need - exactly when and where they need them.” The new Vancouver facility is part of mSupply’s growing distribution network, which ensures next-day delivery to 93% of the U.S. population with flat-rate ground service. It joins a network of 14 regional centers across North America. Since 2024, mSupply has opened new RDCs in Denver, Colorado; Denton, Texas and Calgary, Alberta.


Expert Commentary
The HVAC industry stands at a critical juncture, facing substantial regulatory pressures aimed at reducing its environmental impact through the phased elimination of high Global Warming Potential (GWP) refrigerants. Driven by international agreements and local environmental guidelines, manufacturers, suppliers, and service providers are swiftly transitioning towards more sustainable alternatives. This shift is fundamentally reshaping compressor technologies, retrofitting procedures, and lifecycle management strategies for HVAC systems. Newer refrigerants Refrigerants such as R410A, widely used for decades, are rapidly being replaced by alternatives Globally, regulatory bodies like the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the European Union's F-Gas Regulation, and international environmental protocols, such as the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, mandate a significant reduction in refrigerants with high GWPs. Refrigerants such as R410A, widely used for decades, are rapidly being replaced by alternatives like R32 and R454B, recognized for their markedly lower environmental impact. These newer refrigerants are not only less environmentally impactful, but they are also in increasingly high demand because of their role in meeting regulatory compliance. Adapting Compressor Technologies For HVAC companies, adapting to these changes requires significant investment and strategic planning. Compressor technology is a critical area demanding immediate attention, as the chemical properties of low-GWP refrigerants differ substantially from traditional refrigerants. To effectively utilize these new refrigerants, compressors must be meticulously redesigned or swapped out for a new system, to ensure system efficiency and performance is maintained. Industry best practices recommend thorough evaluations of compressor efficiency, reliability, and compatibility with the new refrigerants. Companies are encouraged to prioritize high-quality compressors, sophisticated electronics like Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs), and precisely calibrated controls that optimize energy consumption and cooling efficiency. The goal is to achieve a sustainable balance among affordability, performance, and environmental responsibility. Transitioning existing HVAC systems Industry pioneers advocate for wide technician training programs as an vital strategy Transitioning existing HVAC systems introduces significant complexities, as retrofitting requires substantial modifications to components, controls, and infrastructure. The retrofit process can be both technically challenging and costly. Industry pioneers advocate for comprehensive technician training programs as an essential strategy for managing these challenges. Such programs empower HVAC professionals with critical knowledge about refrigerant handling, retrofitting techniques, and adherence to new standards. Participating in robust training programs and utilizing essential tools—such as manifold gauges, refrigerant recovery tanks, and adapters—is vital for facilitating a smooth transition industry-wide. Those looking to get ahead should also look to partner with a targeted consultation and technical support services, helping businesses evaluate specific needs and make informed decisions about retrofits. This personalized approach significantly enhances the likelihood of successful system upgrades and regulatory compliance. Comprehensive Lifecycle Management Sustainability extends well beyond refrigerant selection, encompassing all aspects of HVAC system management—from manufacturing to end-of-life disposal. Partnering with HVAC suppliers that have obtained certifications such as Energy Star and AHRI guarantees the products meet stringent standards for energy efficiency, reliability, and environmental performance. Companies are increasingly adopting sustainable manufacturing practices, including the use of recycled materials, reducing waste during production, and minimizing carbon emissions through efficient manufacturing processes. Effective lifecycle management also involves proactive maintenance strategies that extend the operational life of HVAC systems, minimizing the frequency and scale of necessary replacements. Partner with certified recycling facilities Companies can partner with certified recycling facilities to ensure the proper handling and disposal Furthermore, readily accessible replacement parts ensure rapid repairs, reducing downtime and preventing premature system disposal. Proactively managing refrigerant supplies, including responsible storage and accurate tracking of refrigerant usage, prevents leaks and reduces emissions. At the system’s end-of-life, promoting responsible recycling practices for components like compressors, coils, and electronics significantly minimizes environmental impact. Companies can partner with certified recycling facilities to ensure the proper handling and disposal of these materials, further driving towards holistic compliance with sustainability standards. Importance of proactive preparedness and agility Historical shifts, like the transition from R22 to R410A, have highlighted the importance of proactive preparedness and agility. Companies anticipating regulatory changes and proactively adapting their processes and products are better positioned to lead and provide compliant, reliable solutions. Such proactive measures demonstrate the value of having the necessary tools, resources, and training well-established before further regulations take effect. Future Outlook and Emerging Trends HVAC industry must remain vigilant regarding evolving rules and technical advances The HVAC industry must remain vigilant regarding evolving regulations and technological advancements. Ongoing monitoring and adaptation to standards on refrigerants, energy efficiency, and environmental sustainability are crucial. Companies embracing innovation and continuous education will effectively stay ahead of regulatory developments, offering superior value to clients. Emerging trends indicate an increased focus on integrated technologies and smart HVAC systems that maximize efficiency and minimize environmental impact. Companies investing early in such technologies will likely see enhanced market positioning and customer satisfaction. Air-Con’s extensive industry experience Air-Con International exemplifies industry best practices in transitioning to low-GWP refrigerants. Through proactive compliance measures, advanced compressor technology selection, and sustainable lifecycle management, Air-Con showcases its leadership and preparedness. The company's early adoption of EPA-approved refrigerants, such as R32 and R454B, demonstrates its strategic foresight in navigating complex regulatory landscapes. Moreover, Air-Con’s extensive industry experience provides HVAC professionals with critical expertise and tools required for effective system retrofits and maintenance. Their robust consultation services further assist businesses in customizing HVAC solutions to align with evolving standards and specific operational needs. Air-Con International’s dedication Air-Con International’s dedication to sustainability across its product lifecycle is evident via its Energy Star Air-Con International’s dedication to sustainability across its product lifecycle is evident through its Energy Star and AHRI-certified products. For instance, Air-Con’s Serene Plus Series features R32 refrigerant, inverter technology, and integrated Wi-Fi controls, showcasing Air-Con’s commitment to innovation, efficiency, and environmental responsibility. Additionally, the Saturn Front Return Series offers flexible, high-efficiency solutions tailored specifically for residential applications, merging environmental benefits with operational efficiency. Sustainable growth in an evolving market landscape As regulatory changes mandate the shift toward low-GWP refrigerants, HVAC industry members must adopt proactive strategies encompassing technological innovation, comprehensive education, and lifecycle management. Air-Con International sets a prime example of how careful planning, strategic technological investments, and robust support systems facilitate compliance, drive innovation, and ensure sustainable growth in an evolving market landscape.
As demand continues to grow for sustainable, energy-efficient solutions in refrigeration and heating, both Europe and North America are navigating a rapid transition toward natural refrigerants. There is a strong demand for new CO2 systems, including heat pumps and various other applications. Higher capacity compressors with larger operating envelope, such as Danfoss’ Bock HGX56 CO2 T series, will play a critical role in supporting this growing need. Air to water heat pumps As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 below, the larger operating envelope of up to 77°F and 65 bar on the suction side can improve the COP by approximately 15% for applications with higher heat source temperatures – for example, air to water heat pumps in summer conditions. Transcritical CO2 figure. Larger operating envelope of up to 77°F and 65 bar on the suction side. Figure 3 below shows a typical layout of a CO2 transcritical air-to-water heat pump for large systems, designed with features to boost efficiency. Such systems are already being built in Europe, with the largest compressor options, and used in heating capacities of up to 2.5 MW per rack. Layout of a CO2 transcritical air-to-water heat pump for large systems. Cooling and Heating Working Together Transcritical supermarket applications with heat reclaim are very suitable for improving the version Transcritical supermarket applications with heat reclaim are very suitable for improving the overall refrigeration system performance. It is a highly efficient and resilient solution that provides simultaneous heating and cooling by recycling waste heat energy within the store. More than 2,000 installations across Europe and in other parts of the world have shown that the traditional CO2 weaknesses in refrigeration applications, such as high temperatures and pressures, can be turned into profitable advantages when adding heat reclaim to the system. In fact, the operational costs can be reduced by more than 20% by replacing conventional heating sources with heat reclaim, and the pay-back time of the heat reclaim installation is typically short, less than 2.5 years. At the same time, huge carbon savings can be made when the system is installed and maintained correctly. Additional Applications Transitioning to CO2 CO2 is increasing in popularity for cold storage and food processing, due to some challenges of using ammonia in states with a large number of regulations, as well as the desire for distributed systems when expanding plants and the advent of larger CO2 compressors. Some estimates show a 10% market transition to CO2 from ammonia and HFCs for systems up to 250 tons (880 kW). An example would be a cold storage facility requiring variable temperatures with stability/efficiency at partial load for garlic processing, storage and pre-cooling. The requirements for pre-cooling are 40°C/39.20°F, but for processing and final storage, −100°C/140°F is required. CO2 System Examples Single-stage transcritical CO2 applications are used in the field of medium temperature refrigeration Single-stage transcritical CO2 applications are used in the field of medium temperature refrigeration. They can be operated very efficiently, if the high pressure is operated in the subcritical range over a long period. Using the high-pressure side, it is appropriate to use the application in the transcritical range in combination with refrigeration, due to a large temperature glide and a relatively high discharge end temperature for specific heat pumps and the heat recovery. In CO2 applications in low and medium temperature refrigeration, so-called booster systems are used. High-pressure CO2 gas from the low-temperature compressor is discharged directly to the suction side of the second compressor stage. Different plant constructions of these Booster applications are used, for example, in supermarket applications. In a cascade system, different refrigerants are used in an application. They are combined in two refrigerating circuits that are separated from each other. The high temperature stage is used as a condenser in the CO2 application. It is possible to use different refrigerants like hydrocarbons, ammonia, and HFCs like R-134A. Keys to a Successful Installation Proper oil levels, adequate space for maintenance and ventilation, environmental conditions and surface setup with sufficient load-bearing capacity are all critical initial items to consider. Once these items have been considered and addressed properly, then you need to take extreme care during the soldering - cooling the valve body during and after and only using inert gas to inhibit oxidation products. The actual required pipe cross-section must be matched to the output. The tube must be sawed at a right angle with the angular tolerance being ±10. Pipes and system components must be clean and dry inside and free of scale, swarf and layers of rust and phosphate. Only use hermetically sealed parts. Lay pipes correctly. Suitable vibration compensators must be provided to prevent pipes being cracked and broken by severe vibrations. Ensure a proper oil return and keep pressure loss to an absolute minimum. Suction and discharge should be depressurized prior to connecting to the refrigerant system. Proper layout of the suction and pressure lines directly after the compressor is integral to the smooth running and vibration behavior of the system. Oil return function To ensure the oil return function will work reliably no matter what kind of system configuration you are using, Danfoss recommends incorporating oil separators or oil level monitoring equipment. For systems with long pipes and higher degree of contamination, a filter on the suction-side is recommended. When attaching accessories with an electrical cable, a minimum bending radius of 3x the cable diameter must be maintained for laying the cable. Voltage and frequency values Compare the voltage and frequency values with the data for the mains power supply Connect the compressor motor in accordance with the circuit diagram (see inside of terminal box). Compare the voltage and frequency values with the data for the mains power supply. Only connect the motor if these values are the same compressors marked in this way are suitable for direct or part winding start. The motor winding is divided into two parts: part winding 1 = 50 % and part winding 2 = 50 %. This winding division reduces the start-up current during a part winding start to approx. 50 % of the value for a direct start. Reversed fields of rotation In the factory, as shown below in Figure 4, the motor is switched for direct starting (YY). For part winding start (Y/YY), remove the bridges and connect the motor feed cable according to the circuit diagram. The motor is switched for direct starting (YY). Failure to comply results in reversed fields of rotation and can cause motor damage. After the motor has started up with part winding 1, part winding 2 must be switched on after a maximum 1-second delay. Failure to do so can be detrimental to the service life of the motor. Ensure that power is supplied via QA2 to winding 1 (50%) (1U1/1V1/1W1) and via QA3 to winding 2 (50 %) (2U1/2V1/2W1). The motor contactors (QA2/QA3) are each to be rated for approx. 50% of the maximum operating current. Danfoss BOCK compressors Transcritical CO2 compressors, like the Danfoss BOCK product line, offer a wide span of capacities with up to 162 kW of cooling capacity (14°F/95°F/18R/60 Hz) and 420 kW of heating capacity (41°C/77°C (100 bar)/18R/60 Hz) for many different product applications, including food retail, heat pumps, district heating, industrial refrigeration and process heating, reversible chiller/heat pumps for HVAC, cold storage, chillers, and data centers. Low and medium temperature levels are available, with high stand still pressures. This high capacity reduces the need for multiple compressors, simplifying system design and reducing investment costs. The Danfoss BOCK compressors also feature a high-pressure rating of 130 bar in operation/150 bar at stand still on the high side and 65 bar in operation/100 bar at stand still on the low side.
Although energy efficiency continues to be a focus of home renovation, HVAC professionals are sometimes hesitant to work on older homes. The potential costs and complexities of replacing outdated HVAC systems or installing a solution where one doesn’t exist can make them nervous. However, installing all-electric, all-climate heat pumps in homes built decades ago, even a century ago, is an everyday occurrence in the northeastern U.S. Heating and cooling systems A sizable portion of Jay Moody Heating & Air Conditioning consists of installing and servicing energy-efficient heating and cooling systems, especially heat pumps, in older homes in central Massachusetts. Updating older homes with heat pump solutions is more feasible than many think — it’s a matter of overcoming common barriers and being the right, experienced HVAC professional for the job. Common barriers when heating and cooling an older home In Massachusetts, it’s common to have one or more 275-gallon tanks of oil in the basement to heat homes Barriers to renovating older homes are surmountable. Commonly, older homes lack adequate filtration and insulation and are equipped with older electrical panels that might need upgrading or replacing. In Massachusetts, it’s common to have one or more 275-gallon tanks of oil in the basement to heat homes. However, whether an older home is heated with oil or gas, outside air infiltration occurs because these structures generally lack a tight building envelope. More recently built homes have these systems to prevent outside air and water from penetrating the structure. Similarly, many older homes are insufficiently insulated. Size of the structure and other electrical loads As a first step, owners of older homes should get an energy audit and find out what can be done to eliminate infiltration, such as having air sealing performed and having more insulation blown into their houses. Once weatherization is complete, installing an all-electric heat pump system becomes more feasible. Another important requirement would be an appropriately sized electrical panel. Older homes might have 100 amps of service, for example, when it will need 200 amps for the new heat pump, depending on the size of the structure and other electrical loads such as electric stoves/ovens, water heaters, and electric vehicles. In some cases, an electrical panel upgrade may be required. Attributes homeowners look for in an HVAC company HVAC companies that specialize in heat pumps should ensure their HVAC technicians are shared and ongoing training When upgrading an older home with a heat pump system, it’s a best practice for homeowners to get multiple quotes from experienced contractors in their service area. To stand out and offer more value during this process, my business conducts monthly heat pump workshops that help educate customers. Additionally, I recommend that any experienced, reputable HVAC company should post online reviews, have a professional website and online presence, and show relevant work examples to help familiarize homeowners with their work. HVAC companies that specialize in heat pumps should ensure their HVAC technicians are experienced and undergo ongoing training. In fact, the Jay Moody team is part of the Mitsubishi Electric Diamond Contractor® program, which provides in-depth training on heat pump solutions. Homeowner’s comfort preferences During the in-home consultation, the salesperson should discuss the homeowner’s comfort preferences, HVAC concerns, and short- and long-term plans for the home and its HVAC system. The contractor should conduct an in-house Manual J to calculate the heating and cooling loads of the home, ensuring proper HVAC equipment sizing for efficient and comfortable performance. Lastly, the HVAC salesperson should make suggestions for keeping the aesthetics of an older home intact. For instance, my team would not use mini-splits in certain rooms in a Victorian home because they might detract from the style. Instead, they would likely suggest a ducted heat pump system with air handlers and stylish vents. HVAC salesperson should make suggestions for keeping the aesthetics of an older home intact. Heat pumps offer the right fit for homes of all ages In the Northeast, many of the homes are older – whether that means built in the 1960s, the 1860s, or the 1760s. There’s little reason that any HVAC contractor should shy away from installing heat pump systems in older homes. Further, contractors can learn how to teach homeowners about heat pumps, train their teams, and recommend the right system for the character of the house. Refurbishing these beautiful houses is a challenge well worth tackling to create homes as energy-efficient and comfortable as they are charming.
Editor's Note
Data centers play a pivotal role in supporting the flow of information across our digital economy. However, the transmission of large amounts of data also requires a lot of energy. Viewing data centers as potential heat sources offers an opportunity to use this otherwise wasted heat to warm nearby homes and businesses using technologies like heat pumps and heat networks. The approach will lower the environmental impact of these buildings filled with computer servers, and it will support the transition to renewable heating as we look toward net zero. Heat recovery systems Heat recovery systems are designed to facilitate the re-use of heat energy via technologies like heat pumps Heat recovery systems are designed to facilitate the re-use of heat energy via technologies like heat pumps and heat networks, says Simon Prichard, EMEA ITC Business Leader, Mitsubishi Electric, within the Living Environmental Systems division. The heat generated by data centers, usually around 30-35°C (85-90°F), is increased by heat pumps to 70-80°C (160-175°F), making it suitable for heating nearby buildings or supplying hot water. “However, when choosing which heat recovery approach to go for, it's important to take into account the data center’s size, location, and proximity to the desired reuse location,” says Simon Prichard, adding “These factors determine the most efficient method for heat recovery and distribution.” Reusing heat from data centers via heat pumps “Reusing heat from data centers through heat pumps and heat networks drives down costs by reducing the amount of heat going to waste and ultimately increasing energy efficiency,” continues Simon Prichard. However, Simon Prichard emphasizes these cost benefits must be communicated and outlined clearly to ensure stakeholders are aware. More awareness will, in turn, drive adoption forward. Wider awareness and adoption Wider awareness and adoption are already happening with plans for utilizing waste heat within London's district heating networks, notes Prichard. The scheme uses ejected heat from a data center to power heating demand for nearby homes A real-life example is Amazon’s Tallaght data center in Dublin, which is the country's first low carbon district heating network. The scheme uses ejected heat from a data center to power heating demand for nearby homes, and peak requests in winter are satisfied by dedicated heat pumps and a heat pump module. The network is estimated to reduce pollutant emissions in the South Dublin County region by nearly 1,500 tons per year. Mitsubishi Electric’s CPD-Certified Guide Mitsubishi Electric’s newly released CPD-Certified Guide aims to educate data center owners, managers and policymakers on the role heat reuse can play in decarbonizing these buildings. “It provides insight into how we can reduce the carbon footprint of these spaces by viewing them as a source of heat energy, as well as the solutions available and what needs to be considered before making the switch,” says Simon Prichard, adding “In doing so, it aims to support owners and managers in transitioning to heat recovery in their building and reducing the environmental impact of these spaces to support the United Kingdom’s wider journey towards net zero.” Communicating the benefits of heat reuse in data centers “Communicating the benefits of heat reuse in data centers can promote greater cooperation from stakeholders – whether that's owners and managers, governments, or manufacturers,” says Simon Prichard. Raising awareness of the environmental impact of data centers and the role heat recovery can play in reducing that impact can position data centers as part of the solution for a decarbonized future. Developing heat networks “Continuing to develop heat networks at the same scale as other European countries will also help make reusing this energy to heat surrounding buildings a reality and put what we see across other countries into practice in the UK,” states Simon Prichard.
The U.S. Department of Energy (DoE) Commercial Heat Pump Accelerator program is designed to enhance building efficiency and electrification. Running from 2024 through 2027, the program aims to overcome adoption barriers, promote advanced heat pump technologies, and create sustainable solutions for HVAC professionals. Compared with conventional packaged rooftop units (RTUs) with natural gas heating, heat pump RTUs are estimated to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and energy costs by up to 50%. For those in the HVAC industry, this program is an opportunity to boost operational efficiency, align with emerging sustainability standards, and unlock new business. Transforming Commercial HVAC with Heat Pumps Known for their dual heating and cooling abilities, heat pumps save energy compared to conventional HVAC systems The DoE’s program centers on accelerating the adoption of high-efficiency heat pumps for space conditioning and water heating. By working collaboratively with stakeholders—including manufacturers, utilities, and facility managers—the initiative seeks to integrate energy-efficient solutions into commercial buildings nationwide. Known for their dual heating and cooling capabilities, heat pumps save energy compared to conventional HVAC systems. The Accelerator program prioritizes cutting-edge systems to lower energy consumption and operating costs for businesses. As decarbonization becomes a global priority, electrification of HVAC systems is also key. By reducing reliance on fossil fuels, heat pumps contribute to a cleaner energy future. Practical Benefits for Professionals For HVAC professionals, the program provides a framework to explore new markets and enhance service offerings. With the Accelerator program’s emphasis on efficiency, HVAC professionals can help clients reduce energy bills, providing a tangible ROI for heat pump installations. Participants in the program also gain access to technical guidance, best practices, and case studies, fostering skills to implement heat pumps effectively. As building owners seek energy-efficient solutions, HVAC professionals are positioned as experts in heat pump technology in order to gain a competitive edge. Success of the residential challenge The retail program is a growth of an earlier program related to residential technologies The commercial program is an expansion of an earlier program related to residential technologies. Last fall, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced that eight manufacturers in the Residential Cold Climate Heat Pump Challenge completed rigorous product field testing to demonstrate energy efficiency and improved performance in cold weather. Bosch, Carrier, Daikin, Johnson Controls, Lennox, Midea, Rheem, and Trane Technologies participated in the residential challenge. Cold climate heat pumps (CCHPs) developed as part of the challenge will soon enter commercial production, manufacturers say. Building upon the success of the residential challenge, DOE is now working with nine heat pump manufacturers to advance rooftop units (RTUs) for commercial buildings through a new technology challenge. Commercial Building Heat Pump Challenge Expanding with the Commercial Building Heat Pump Challenge through its Better Buildings program, DoE is now working with heat pump manufacturers AAON, Addison, Carrier, Daikin, Johnson Controls, Lennox, LG, Rheem, and Trane Technologies to improve the energy efficiency and performance of RTUs in cold weather. The manufacturers will partner with DoE and national laboratories to create prototypes and test product performance and durability. They will then lead field validations with Better Buildings partners, including Amazon, General Motors, Ikea, the Los Angeles Unified School District, Target, Whole Foods, and others. Tackling Challenges in Heat Pump Adoption The DoE program recognizes common challenges HVAC professionals face in promoting commercial heat pump adoption and provides strategic solutions. Cost Barriers: The upfront cost of heat pumps can deter clients. The program encourages collaboration with utilities to offer incentives and financing options, making the transition more affordable. Performance in Cold Climates: Heat pumps have historically underperformed in colder regions. By focusing on technological advancements, the Accelerator addresses performance issues, ensuring systems work efficiently even in extreme weather. Workforce Training: To ensure seamless implementation, the DoE supports workforce development through training programs, thus empowering HVAC professionals to deliver high-quality installations. A Collective Push for Change The Accelerator agenda thrives on alliances, leveraging the expertise of diverse stakeholders The Accelerator program thrives on partnerships, leveraging the expertise of diverse stakeholders. For manufacturers and innovators, the program promotes advanced heat pump technologies that meet the diverse needs of commercial buildings. For utilities and energy providers, there are incentives to encourage adoption and offset initial costs. Building owners and facility managers can benefit from sharing insights and case studies to demonstrate the practical benefits of heat pumps in real-world scenarios. In general, HVAC professionals can benefit by staying connected to these networks, keeping abreast of new technologies and customer-centric solutions. Heat Pumps and a Greener Future Heat pumps align with global efforts to reduce carbon emissions and meet regulatory requirements. For HVAC professionals, this means not only improving the environmental impact of their services but also helping clients achieve compliance with evolving energy codes and standards. The DoE’s Commercial Heat Pump Accelerator program offers HVAC professionals a clear path to embrace innovation, improve energy efficiency, and secure a leadership position in a rapidly changing marketplace. By participating in the program, HVAC experts can drive the industry forward while enhancing their businesses and delivering meaningful value to clients. As the HVAC landscape evolves, those who seize this opportunity will not only adapt but thrive, setting new benchmarks for efficiency and sustainability in the years to come.
Hydronics systems rely on water, steam, or water solutions to distribute heating and cooling throughout a building. They are inherently more eco-friendly than conventional alternatives. First and foremost, using water as a temperature regulation method is a natural choice. There is no carbon footprint involved in its creation, and there is no inherent danger in exposure to water in the event of a system failure. Water is more efficient at carrying heating and cooling loads than other technologies. Other benefits include a wider range of maintenance flexibility and longer system life expectancy. overall efficiency of hydronics “A misconception about hydronics is that it's more expensive compared to other HVAC systems,” says Jim Nolan, market development manager, Xylem. “While hydronic systems may require a larger upfront investment, lifecycle costs are significantly lower due to the overall efficiency of hydronics.” Flexibility in Cold and Warm Climates Hydronics offers a wider range of flexibility for components, operation, and maintenance Compared to other systems, hydronics offers a wider range of flexibility for components, operation, and maintenance. That flexibility also extends to extreme climate conditions, says Nolan. Hydronics perform reliably at very cold and very warm temperatures for improved occupant comfort and reduced energy costs. Additionally, hydronic systems draw on water’s natural thermal storage capabilities, which can substantially offset operating costs during peak demand periods. For over 100 years, Xylem’s Bell & Gossett has been at the forefront of hydronic systems as a manufacturer of pumps, valves, heat exchangers, and accessories — including steam and heat transfer — for plumbing and wastewater applications. Since 1916, the company has made a name for itself through products, industry-pioneering training at the Little Red Schoolhouse, comprehensive solutions, and application expertise, says Nolan. Products and sustainability efforts “Xylem is continuously innovating to advance and embed sustainability holistically into our solutions – from the materials we source, to making them more compact and cutting emissions, to high-efficiency motors,” adds Nolan. Advancing the efficacy and efficiency of their foundational products is what Bell & Gossett is known for, and more broadly, what Xylem is doing to embed “high impact” into all its products and sustainability efforts, says the company. Quantifiable Effect on Decarbonization Smart pump solutions like Xylem’s Hydrovar® X Smart Motor tout ultra-premium efficiency As the built environment increasingly weighs the effects of climate change and decarbonization, products must keep pace to demonstrate quantifiable impact on addressing these challenges. Smart pump solutions like Xylem’s Hydrovar® X Smart Motor tout ultra-premium efficiency, sustainably sourced materials, and compact design, delivering high impact in terms of intelligence and productivity. Built-in condition monitoring empowers customers to leverage data for additional pump protection and optimized performance. Equally essential is continued education and collaboration with industry partners to help commercial building owners navigate the challenges of achieving decarbonization and net-zero goals, says Nolan. That includes training opportunities at Bell & Gossett’s Little Red Schoolhouse to teach industry professionals about sustainable solutions, he adds. Ideal distribution system “Water is considered technology agnostic – no matter what type of technology exists today or in the future, modern hydronic systems can easily adapt to a variety of energy sources,” says Nolan. “As solar and geothermal grow, building owners and designers are recognizing that hydronics provide an ideal distribution system for these alternative technologies to perform.” Hydronic system efficiency is already well-documented in thousands of real-world applications, says Nolan. Hydronics reduces operating costs by using water as a heat transfer medium, which is more effective than air. Efficiency and cost savings are maximized when these systems are powered by renewable energy sources. Overcoming Obstacles to Equipment Reuse In some cases, though, existing HVAC equipment may be too outdated for reuse In some cases, existing HVAC equipment can be reused to achieve sustainable, carbon-neutral systems, says Nolan. Adaptive reuse projects involve repurposing an existing building for new use and reusing as much existing equipment as possible to save costs, conserve resources, and minimize construction-related disruptions. Upgrading existing hydronic systems with smart technology like advanced controls and smart motors can improve performance and efficiency, says Nolan. Another option is to incorporate high-efficiency components like heat pumps. In some cases, though, existing HVAC equipment may be too outdated for reuse. In others, existing building footprints may limit design options. To overcome this, a thorough assessment of current building conditions and performance can provide a better understanding of the original system design. Identify ways to reduce energy consumption Energy audits, building performance evaluations and environmental impact assessments provide valuable insights into an existing building’s energy consumption, resource usage and environmental footprint. The purpose of these tools is to identify ways to reduce energy consumption or operating costs by upgrading to more energy-efficient equipment or by building a better system. “There’s a whole industry built around energy audits—they’re typically conducted by industry professionals who have qualifications or certifications to ensure they have the knowledge and skills to perform thorough and accurate assessments,” says Nolan. Challenges to Deregulation and Achieving Net Zero Deregulation or the elimination of natural gas in existing buildings presents challenges. While hydronic equipment is essentially decarbonized because it runs on electricity, many utilities still rely on fossil fuels. Only when those providers switch to renewable energy and the grid infrastructure is expanded to deliver enough electricity will environmental impact be realized. Although many areas are moving toward decarbonization and achieving net-zero energy, in regions where energy is cheap, there are few incentives to embrace renewable energy and building electrification. As HVAC equipment becomes more efficient and uses less energy, communities will realize the cost savings and gravitate toward better technology.
Case studies
With a reputation for uncompromising integrity, HDG Legacy is an experienced voice in the hospitality industry for those looking to build, own, and operate hotels. As both a respected developer and preferred management company, the Legacy team employs its core values of teamwork, communication, innovation, leadership and resourcefulness, and has an established reputation for positively impacting the hospitality sector. Currently, Legacy manages and maintains nine hotels that it owns, with its tenth opening July 2025. Rising energy and water costs A commitment to improving and innovating hotels means that Legacy is alive to the economic challenges facing hoteliers, not least in operational challenges because of rising energy and water costs. With profit margins often razor-thin, even small innovations can mean the difference between profit and loss, so it was no surprise that Legacy looked to Anacove’s unique AI- and Cloud-powered Smart Thermostats, Leak Detection and Asset Management systems to help give its hotel clients the edge in their energy and water management. Anacove’s Smart Thermostats “One of my core beliefs is that operating a business that respects the environment in terms of how resources are utilized is important just because that's the right thing to do – but there's also an economic benefit,” explained Navroz F. Saju, Founder and Principal at HDG Legacy. “We initially tested Anacove’s Smart Thermostats across our express properties, before piloting them in one of our larger hotels, and we were so impressed with the results (we actually have the data showing the savings for 2024-25 thus far – very impressive!) that we are looking to roll out the solutions across our other properties.” Electricity consumption reduced He continued, “We started using Anacove Smart Thermostats in July 2024 at the Holiday Inn Express Crystal River, and based on historical data and usage, electricity costs on our utility bills are 35.94% lower per occupied room.” “The Holiday Inn Express & Suites Silver Springs-Ocala’s electricity costs were 33% less than what we’d budgeted for per room, with the Holiday Inn Express & Suites Inverness-Lecanto coming in at 43% lower than budgeted in electricity usage.” Features of Smart Thermostats Anacove’s Smart Thermostats are innovative IoT devices with advanced sensors Anacove’s Smart Thermostats are innovative IoT devices with advanced sensors that monitor temperature, humidity, air quality, barometric pressure, current weather conditions, daylight conditions and guest presence. They seamlessly integrate with HVAC systems through existing hotel WiFi infrastructure, allowing for centralized control throughout the hotel. This enables continuous optimization of each room, regardless of occupancy status, leading to immediate and sustained cost savings. Unlike other occupancy-sensing thermostats, Anacove Smart Thermostats remain active even when guests are asleep or have left their pet in the room. Optimizing HVAC Cycles Learning from each room’s thermal behavior – heating and cooling coefficients – the thermostats optimize HVAC cycles, resulting in reduced peak energy consumption, and maintenance of guest comfort with less energy usage. “I have been very pleased with the transition to Anacove Smart Thermostats, and we will continue to replace older, less efficient thermostat technology with Anacove thermostats,” added Saju. “They are easier to operate – for staff and guests – and install than others on the market – irrespective of their superior energy-saving performance – and are incredibly responsive.” Anacove’s staff and support Such was their ease of use that Legacy’s skilled maintenance staff installed the Anacove Smart Thermostats themselves, but Saju is keen to point out how engaging Anacove was throughout the process. “Their support has been excellent. Even though the thermostats are easy to install and operate, if there is ever a question that needs answering the Anacove team is there to back us up very quickly and in a very expert way,” he said. “I've been very comfortable with their price point – I actually think that their thermostat pricing is the most competitive I have found – and with their after sales service and the technology’s ease of use they are very customer-centric indeed.” Anacove’s AI-enabled water management systems In addition to rolling out Anacove’s Smart Thermostats incrementally across his hotels, Saju is also deploying the company’s AI-powered, cloud-maintained Toilet Leak Detectors and Asset Tracking Systems. The AI-enabled water management systems go beyond basic leak detection. While sensors installed in water tanks or behind walls detect even the tiniest leaks, it’s the AI that identifies anomalies, pinpoints problem areas, and alerts maintenance teams before the issue escalates – saving water, money, repair costs, and mitigating guest inconvenience. Anacove’s Asset Management System Anacove’s Asset Management System equips hotel assets such as luggage carts, rollaway beds, cribs, housekeeping trollies and other movable items with location tags, which, thanks to the cloud-maintained AI system, helps to track down missing items, triangulating their exact positions, streamlining retrieval, reducing loss, and improving overall resource management. “We all expect a lot from our hotel’s front desk,” said Saju. “They’ve got to check people in, the phone's ringing, someone wants a bandage and then suddenly someone will check in and say, ‘where's the luggage cart?’” “The fact that they're immediately able to log in to the Anacove cloud dashboard on their phone and see exactly where the cart is – usually in a guest’s room – is an incredible time-saving benefit, enabling them to locate the cart’s exact location so that they can repurpose the cart for another guest’s use. In the past they would have to ring around guests’ rooms to find it – a waste of time and valuable resources.” Anacove AI cloud brain The performance of all four Anacove technology services (thermostats, toilet leaks, staff and asset trackers) are monitored and analyzed by the company’s AI cloud system, effectively a brain hovering over key operational areas of the hotel that make intelligent decisions. This ‘Anacove AI cloud brain’ – the only system of its kind – looks at the whole hotel as a single living entity, autogenerating reports that allow hoteliers to clearly see the return on their investment. The AI-enabled, cloud-connected energy management solution uses one inclusive dashboard, with a data-rich, monthly ‘flash report’ that provides a summary of how much energy has been saved, what's going on in terms of potential toilet leakage, etc. Easy and energy efficient Overall, Saju is delighted with not only Anacove’s innovative, unique, AI-powered, cloud-connected devices, which are exceeding Anacove’s own expectations, but also by the company’s service and support. “They advertised a saving of about $12.00 per-room per month for the Smart Thermostats, which was pretty significant, but we're beating those numbers,” he explained. “Overall, all their technology is easy to install and use. There are huge savings, and – importantly – our general managers are very happy!” “Anacove’s after-sales service has also been second to none, and they have been incredibly receptive in helping us adapt the systems to our own requirements. I am a huge fan of Anacove and the team there; they're good people and I'm so glad that we're able to work together.”
Mitsubishi Electric Trane HVAC US LLC (METUS), a pioneering supplier of all-electric, all-climate Ductless and Ducted Mini-split and Variable Refrigerant Flow (VRF) heat-pump and air-conditioning systems, shared a customer success story on Weber State University, an energy-conscious school that uses all-climate heat pumps throughout its campus buildings. VRF solution from Mitsubishi Electric Weber is also using a ductless, water-source VRF solution from Mitsubishi Electric The Ogden, Utah-based university has installed a ductless, water-source Mitsubishi Electric Hybrid VRF™ heat pump system in the SkySuites, a building that houses the Weber State Athletics Department, coaching staff offices, press box, 26 suites, 150 club seats, and a study area for student-athletes. Weber is also using a ductless, water-source VRF solution from Mitsubishi Electric in the Noorda Engineering building. These solutions allow Weber State University to further its goal of reaching carbon neutrality by 2040. Conventional HVAC systems “Replacing our conventional HVAC systems has improved the comfort of students, faculty, and other staff, and it has significantly reduced our energy costs,” said Justin Owen, Interim Director of Operations for Weber State University. “We’re now exclusively installing Mitsubishi Electric all-climate heat pump solutions across campus because of their performance, functionality, easy-to-use thermostats, and warranties.” Key advantage of VRF and Hybrid VRF technology Weber State also cites zoning as a key advantage of VRF and Hybrid VRF technology Weber State also cites zoning as a key advantage of VRF and Hybrid VRF technology. Zoning provides more personalized comfort and improves efficiency. Each space has its own thermostat, allowing occupants to heat or cool their space to their comfort level. The Hybrid VRF system also pairs well with a variety of indoor unit options, including ceiling cassettes and wall-mounted units, to match the school’s different needs. Key technology in modernizing buildings Weber State University’s buildings have historically been cooled with chilled water from a central water plant and heated with steam from a central steam plant, both of which are energy-inefficient compared to modern systems. Plans are underway to convert the entire campus to Mitsubishi Electric Hybrid VRF solutions, which use water instead of refrigerant indoors and are a key technology in modernizing buildings. Approximately half of the HVAC systems on campus are fully electric now. Climate heat pump technology Approximately half of the HVAC systems on campus are fully electric now “Weber State University’s use of next-generation, all-climate heat pump technology make it a prime example for other universities looking to take steps toward future-proofing their buildings,” said David Archer, Vice President of Commercial Business at Mitsubishi Electric Trane HVAC US LLC. “Not only are Mitsubishi Electric VRF and Hybrid VRF systems energy-efficient, but they also allow university facility operators to customize and enhance comfort for faculty, staff, students, and visitors campuswide.” Water-source VRF solutions In addition to using all-climate heat pump technology to heat and cool its buildings, Weber State is also educating younger generations about these HVAC systems. Most parts of the Noorda Engineering building’s ductless, water-source VRF solutions are on display to students, with parts labeled and exposed. This setup empowers faculty to use the HVAC system as a teaching tool for students in its electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, and energy engineering programs.
"ABM played a critical role in helping us identify what we could be doing better—how we could be more efficient and sound from an infrastructure perspective." "Their expertise helped us hit the mark on sustainability, financial responsibility, and community impact," Union City, Indiana, Mayor Chad Spence. Overview In a small community where resources are finite, Union City, Indiana, faced the challenge of upgrading critical infrastructure while balancing financial, sustainability, and community priorities. Through a strategic partnership with ABM, the city implemented a comprehensive energy, lighting, HVAC, and infrastructure upgrade that exceeded financial, operational, and community goals—maximizing outcomes while minimizing waste. Challenges Leaky roofs and outdated systems posed risks to both the buildings and their irreplaceable contents Union City’s historic infrastructure, including a museum housed in a former railroad hotel, required urgent repairs. Leaky roofs and outdated systems posed risks to both the buildings and their irreplaceable contents. Additionally, high energy consumption—particularly at wastewater treatment facilities—placed a significant financial burden on the city’s budget, limiting opportunities for community growth and development. Key challenges Aging infrastructure in need of modernization High energy costs straining the city’s budget Preserving historic structures while improving efficiency Overcoming permitting and regulatory hurdles for renewable energy solutions An Engineering & Infrastructure Solution ABM’s industry-pioneering Engineering & Infrastructure Solutions team, led by Chris Mastrianni, Joe Boetsch, Ann Smith (LEED AP), and Erick Dustin, worked closely with Union City leadership to design a future-focused plan. Key Project Components Energy Efficiency & Sustainability: Integration of solar arrays to reduce dependency on the grid and lower operational costs Infrastructure Upgrades: Modernization of lighting, HVAC systems, and wastewater treatment facilities to improve efficiency and performance Financial Innovation: A strategic financial model that leveraged energy savings to fund additional infrastructure improvements Community Impact: Reinvesting cost savings into critical areas such as parks, streets, and sidewalks Results & Impact By thinking outside the box and leveraging innovative solutions, ABM helped Union City achieve: Significant Energy Cost Savings: Enabling reallocation of funds to community growth initiatives Improved Infrastructure Efficiency: Enhancing operational performance across city facilities Preserved Historic Structures: Protecting the city’s heritage while modernizing key assets Sustainability & Resiliency: Positioning the city for a more energy-independent future Union City Powers a Sustainable Future Union City’s successful partnership with ABM showcases how smart infrastructure investment can drive long-term sustainability, financial efficiency, and community growth. By prioritizing innovation, fiscal responsibility, and sustainability, Union City has set a precedent for how small communities can thrive through strategic energy and infrastructure improvements.
Trane® – by Trane Technologies, a global climate innovator, announces that energy-saving infrastructure upgrades are underway at the Northern Illinois University (NIU) campus in DeKalb, Ill. Trane, a pioneer in building and energy solutions, is collaborating with the university to develop and implement a comprehensive energy-saving and emissions-reduction program. energy-saving solutions Over the course of the next 18 months, Trane and NIU will upgrade the DeKalb campus with comprehensive energy-saving solutions including LED lighting, water conservation measures, building weatherization improvements, Solar Photovoltaic installations at multiple locations, EV charging stations, Thermal Energy Storage for cooling, high-efficiency heating and cooling system upgrades, and smart HVAC building controls. As a result of these improvements, NIU is projected to achieve over a 26% reduction in energy consumption and an 11% reduction in emissions. energy-saving program This campus-wide initiative supports NIU’s technical, social, environmental, and financial goals The new energy-saving program by Trane will help NIU reduce its carbon footprint and achieve measurable progress toward the university’s goal of reducing emissions by 50% by fiscal year 2030, further solidifying NIU’s commitment to sustainability leadership. This campus-wide initiative supports NIU’s technical, social, environmental, and financial goals, delivering sustainable benefits to the community while integrating sustainability into campus life, strategic planning, and decision-making. Sustainability and Climate Action Plan In 2023 the university established a comprehensive Sustainability and Climate Action Plan, aiming to establish a pioneering position in sustainability education and research. Campus improvements will have an annual greenhouse gas emissions equivalent to removing 6,552 cars from the road or planting 455,169 trees according to the Environmental Protection Agency’s Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies Calculator. Environmental stewardship “In collaboration with Trane, we are excited and thrilled to be pursuing a greener future for Northern Illinois University, our community, and our world,” NIU President Lisa C. Freeman said. “NIU already plays critical roles in education and research related to sustainability, but this effort demonstrates our commitment to modeling sustainable behavior and environmental stewardship.” Energy, and operational savings By leveraging Energy Savings Performance Contracting (ESPC), this budget-neutral approach will enable progress The updates are funded through a combination of federal, state, utility, energy, and operational savings. By leveraging Energy Savings Performance Contracting (ESPC), this budget-neutral approach will enable progress. This allows NIU to reinvest capital against other priorities that align with its vision of being a regional and national model for sustainability. By collaborating with Trane, the university can finance today’s facility upgrades with tomorrow's energy savings, without tapping into capital budgets. Reducing energy consumption “NIU’s commitment to both sustainability and the comfort of students and staff created a strong foundation for this extensive sustainability program,” said Jon Dunlap, Upper Midwest Area Director of Energy Services, Commercial HVAC Americas, Trane Technologies. “We are proud to collaborate and help them achieve their energy efficiency goals. These improvements will help reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions and create more resilient and sustainable learning spaces for students and more comfortable working environments for staff.” on-campus sustainability goals In addition to ambitious on-campus sustainability goals, the Trane and NIU collaboration will incorporate significant social impact elements, including new workforce development opportunities for students through capstone projects, internships, and employment opportunities. The program emphasizes community engagement and uplift around sustainability, energy career paths, and STEM education. These efforts further enhance NIU’s community presence and contribute to the broader community’s economic and social well-being.
Wren is a climate subscription service that helps individuals offset their carbon footprint through monthly contributions. Users can calculate their carbon emissions using Wren’s intuitive calculator and fund various climate projects, including refrigerant destruction. Wren emphasizes transparency by providing regular updates on the impact of contributions, including data, photos, and stories. The platform aims to make climate action simple and effective, ensuring that every dollar contributes to meaningful environmental change. About A-Gas A‑Gas is a world pioneer in the supply and lifecycle management of refrigerants and associated products and services. Through the first-class recovery, reclamation, and repurposing processes, we capture refrigerants and fire protection gases for future re-use or safe destruction, preventing harmful release into the atmosphere. For over 30 years, A-Gas has supported clients and partners on their environmental journey by supplying lower global warming gases and actively increasing the circularity of the industries we serve, building a sustainable future. Challenge HCFC-22 is a potent greenhouse gas with a global warming potential (GWP) much higher than CO2 The widespread use of refrigerants like HCFC-22 (R22) presents a significant environmental challenge. HCFC-22 is a potent greenhouse gas with a global warming potential (GWP) much higher than CO2 (one molecule of R22 has a global warming impact 1,810 times that of one molecule of CO2). If not properly managed, its release would have a negative impact on the atmosphere. As these refrigerants reach the end of their lifecycle, there is an urgent need for effective solutions to prevent their emissions and minimize their environmental impact. Solution To address this challenge, A-Gas recovers refrigerants for reclamation or destruction at A-Gas facilities across the country. By leveraging Wren's platform to mobilize individual contributions and A-Gas' technical expertise in lifecycle refrigerant management, this partnership enabled an environmentally conscious solution for the used refrigerant. It underscores the potential for innovative partnerships that can help to further reduce emissions in the refrigerant industry through its on-site refrigerant recovery service (Rapid Recovery®), refrigerant buyback programs, and wholesale supplier reclaim program (Refri-Claim™). HCFC-22 destruction project The ACR methodology has included HCFC-22 as eligible for destruction-generated offsets since 2017 Wren and A-Gas formed a partnership to provide Wren subscribers with the opportunity to fund an HCFC-22 destruction project through the generation of A-Gas carbon credits to ensure the gas does not escape into the atmosphere. While the ACR (formerly American Carbon Registry) methodology has included HCFC-22 as eligible for destruction-generated offsets since 2017, few have completed such projects because the price of HCFC-22 is so high; it is more profitable for organizations to reclaim this product. ACR’s methodology As such, this is one of the first HCFC-22 destruction projects utilizing ACR’s methodology. Approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) to provide carbon credits in its Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA), ACR is highly regarded across the world. Results The partnership yielded multiple environmental benefits: Emissions Avoided: The initiative successfully avoided the release of 16,000 tons of CO2-equivalent emissions by destroying HCFC-22. This substantial elimination of greenhouse gas emissions demonstrates the effectiveness of the program. Subscriber Engagement: Wren provided its subscribers with detailed updates on the impact of their contributions. These updates included data on the quantities of HCFC-22 destroyed and the corresponding emissions reductions. This transparency helped build trust and encouraged ongoing participation in climate action. Educational Impact: The collaboration raised awareness about the importance of proper lifecycle refrigerant management. Wren and A-Gas educated the public on lesser-known aspects of climate change mitigation by highlighting the environmental benefits of destroying high-GWP substances. Conclusion This partnership enabled an environmentally conscious solution for the used refrigerant By leveraging Wren's platform to mobilize individual contributions and A-Gas' technical expertise in lifecycle refrigerant management, this partnership enabled an environmentally conscious solution for the used refrigerant. It underscores the potential for innovative partnerships that can help to further reduce emissions in the refrigerant industry. refrigerant destruction protocols and technology "We are excited to work with A-Gas to push forward the standard of refrigerant destruction protocols and technology," said Landon Brand, CEO, of Wren. Landon Brand adds, "This is one of the most reliable and impactful project types we have found in our years of funding climate solutions, and we hope our community can keep blazing a trail to eliminate these dangerous refrigerants."
The Olsen Group, based in Boca Raton, Florida, is a national pioneer in HVAC energy optimization. Donald Olsen and his seasoned team of HVAC control specialists have been in business for two decades, integrating energy-saving solutions into over a thousand commercial and large-scale residential projects. In the process, the Olsen Group has become one of North America’s top suppliers of Verdant thermostats. Verdant devices leverage intelligent occupancy sensors and proprietary software to reduce HVAC runtimes by 45 percent on average. HVAC control integration Verdant’s effectiveness, reliability, and broad compatibility have made Verdant the energy management solution of choice for thousands of hotels and MDUs, including multifamily buildings, senior living, and student housing. The Olsen Group has forged a productive two-way partnership with Verdant. Donald Olsen and his team have made it a priority to share data, customer feedback, and requirements with Verdant – and Verdant, in turn, has come to rely on Olsen when they need to field test a new solution. In May of 2024, Verdant reached out to Olsen for help with a new pilot program aiming to facilitate more effective HVAC control integration, easier service, and deep energy savings for MDU projects around the globe. The Challenge Commercial VRF systems have an extremely attractive set of upsides for hotel operators Inverter (VRF) system design is becoming increasingly common in hospitality settings. Commercial VRF systems have an extremely attractive set of upsides for hotel operators. They are significantly more energy efficient and quieter than traditional VTACs or PTACs; they can provide simultaneous heating and cooling to different zones for optimal guest comfort; and they allow both individual room-level setpoint control and building-level centralized management. However, the majority of VRF units cannot connect directly to a third-party smart thermostat. Because they rely on proprietary manufacturer protocols for variable speed commands and internal diagnostics, VRF units require an external control solution to facilitate bidirectional communication with Verdant thermostats. Installation and commissioning process Every additional component in a system adds complexity and opportunity for human error. In hotels, that complexity is multiplied across hundreds of rooms. “HVAC systems are installed dark for new builds, with no power running to the site,” says Donald Olsen, President and Owner of the Olsen Group. “There’s no way to test as we go. If there are any mistakes during installation, we find out about it when the lights go on after project completion.” And mistakes are nearly inevitable. Some third-party controllers have prominent dipswitches that can be easily snagged or tripped during transportation or installation, altering their configuration and causing them to fail once the system is powered. These switches are often accidentally tripped multiple times throughout the installation and commissioning process, pioneering to a never-ending cycle of errors and service calls. VRF control solutions Adding to the issue, not all third-party control keys have the ability to retrieve and solve system error codes “Once properly configured and installed, VRF control solutions tend to be incredibly reliable,” says Olsen. “Getting them there is a real challenge, however. Accidents, human error, and repeated recalibrations can drive serious project overruns and client dissatisfaction.” Adding to the problem, not all third-party control solutions have the capability to retrieve and translate system error codes. “If the central management system isn’t getting certified manufacturer control signals from the control device, it may no longer recognize the thermostat. The system will continue to function, but it will always show up in the central manager with an error message,” warns Olsen. Airzone Aidoo Pro control solution These false error reports degrade the overall utility of the central management system, robbing operators of the ability to detect and mitigate problems proactively and requiring onsite testing to diagnose any issues. As VRF systems become the norm for hospitality projects, Verdant needed a solution to reduce the possibility of accidental misconfiguration and improve visibility into system functionality. They called on Olsen to conduct a pilot program, retrofitting sixteen VRF units in the Jacksonville Beach, FL Springhill Suites with the Airzone Aidoo Pro control solution. The Solution For the pilot, the Olsen Group outfitted each VRV unit in the loop with an Aidoo Pro controller The Jacksonville Beach Springhill Suites is a 156-room hotel with a state-of-the-art Daikin VRV rooftop chiller system. The Airzone Aidoo Pro ships preconfigured for the specific HVAC unit model, reducing the possibility for errors during initial installation. For the pilot, the Olsen Group outfitted each VRV unit in the loop with an Aidoo Pro controller. This 1:1 system design simplifies operations and troubleshooting: Any issue can be immediately traced back to a single unit, minimizing the scope and duration or repair downtime. “The Airzone Aidoo Pro offered two key upgrades as a VRV control solution,” says Olsen. “First, the dipswitches are recessed, making them much harder to trip accidentally. Second, Aidoo makes the system much easier to service. We can read error codes, run tests, and diagnose issues remotely, without ever needing to disrupt a guest’s stay.” Airzone’s expansive library This advanced remote management is enabled by Airzone’s expansive library of manufacturer protocols. “Because of our close relationship with HVAC manufacturers, Aidoo Pro can provide the proprietary control signals the central management system is expecting to see,” says Borja Fernandez, Director of OEM Solutions, Airzone. “That preserves all the features of the HVAC unit and thermostat, while also eliminating persistent false error codes. With Aidoo Pro, the central management system can function as a single-pane-of-glass HVAC monitoring and control solution for the building, as intended.” Results and Next Steps The pilot program is expanding to new builds around the globe, including projects in the UK Olsen reports that Springhill Suites is happy with their upgraded VRV system. “They have more visibility into the system and fewer services calls,” says Olsen. “When there is an issue, we can diagnose it remotely for faster resolution and less guest room downtime. It’s a much better customer experience overall.” Verdant is encouraged as well. This pilot program is expanding to several new builds around the globe, including projects in Central America, the Caribbean, the UK, and the EU. HVAC energy savings “There is a massive untapped market for energy-efficient HVAC upgrades in the Caribbean region,” says Olsen. “Energy costs there can exceed a dollar per kilowatt hour. Cost-effective devices like Verdant thermostats and the Airzone Aidoo Pro pay for themselves very easily in that scenario.” Verdant and the Olsen Group have built global brands by helping commercial properties realize significant HVAC energy savings. Through the Airzone Aidoo Pro pilot program, they are continuing to innovate, enabling reliable integration and enterprise-grade control on highly efficient VRF units. “The demand for commercial VRF control is definitely there,” says Olsen. “With Verdant and Airzone, we can deliver it with ease.”


Round table discussion
Renewable energy is derived from natural sources that are replenished at a higher rate than they are consumed. Examples include sunlight, wind, water, and geothermal heat. The use of renewables provides environmental benefits (such as lower greenhouse gas emissions), economic advantages, sustainability, and better energy security. As a significant consumer of energy, HVAC is well-positioned to promote greater usage of renewable energy sources. We asked our Expert Panel Roundtable: How can the HVAC market better embrace renewable energy?
There is a severe shortage of skilled technicians in the HVAC trade, reflecting an urgent need to attract more employees to careers in HVAC. The estimated 80,000 unfilled positions across the United States are the result of multiple trends, from an aging workforce to a lack of training and education. There is also a public perception problem: HVAC jobs are often seen as dirty, sweaty, and unskilled positions. But how can the industry address the problem? We asked our Expert Panel Roundtable: How can the industry attract employees to career opportunities in HVAC?
The HVAC market is a rapidly changing environment on a variety of fronts, from the introduction of new refrigerants to the increasing use of artificial intelligence to the embrace of interconnected systems in the Internet of Things (IoT) environment. We asked our Expert Panel Roundtable: How will the HVAC market change in the next five years?
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